Grumman Hellcat history
By the time of Allied invasion of southern France in August 1944, the FAA was receiving the F6F-5, with deliveries running to a total of 930. Most were “Hellcat F.II” fighters, with some unknown number fitted with four extended launch rails under each wing, for a total of eight, to carry British 60 pounder unguided rockets. About 70 of the Hellcat IIs were F6F-5N night fighters, these being given the British designation of “Hellcat NF.II”. Blackburn Aircraft also converted a number of fighters to a photo-reconnaissance standard, with three cameras in the rear fuselage. These machines were given the designation Hellcat PR.II if they were unarmed and Hellcat FR.II if they retained their guns. The FAA Hellcat IIs saw service against the Japanese beginning in August 1944, in particular operating around Malaya and the East Indies. Most of the FAA Hellcats were out of service by the end of 1945, some squadrons being immediately disbanded with the end of the war. Some Hellcat NF.IIs and PR.IIs remained in service into 1946, and a few Hellcats were retained as hacks or other second-line purposes into the early1950s. The FAA Hellcats destroyed 52 enemy planes and proved to match Bf-109 and Fw-190.
A total of 252 Hellcat F.I and 930 Hellcat F.II was delivered through lend-lease agreement to FAA and only one Hellcat F.II (KE209) in original Fleet Air Arm markings is preserved in FAA museum Yeovilton . This aircraft was first delivered to the FAA in April 1945 and was the CO aircraft (Lt Cdr JA Oevers, Lt Cdr Caspar John) at RNAS Lossiemouth 1945-1952.
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Hi Darko,
Neither Argentina nor Paraguay did have any Hellcat in service. This is a common mistake:
- some sources are mentioning Paraguay instead of Uruguay
- some sources, regarding Argentina, are making a confusion between Corsair hand Hellcat;
Regards
Hi Alexis,
Thank you for your comment and these valuable information’s.
I will look into it and research further.
Best regards
Darko
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Can you tell me who flew the Hellcat with the #13 on it that is on page 3? I have the model and would like to know who the pilot was. Thanks, John